Easy Dairy-Free Custard Recipe (Stovetop, 10 Minutes, No Tempering!) (2024)

I must admit, I’m not a big fan of baked custard. But stovetop custard is like pudding’s silkier cousin. And it’s much easier to make than you might think! This dairy-free custard recipe does away with the fussy tempering. It’s a simple whisk and go-style that yields the same results delicious as traditional methods, but with less margin for error. You can enjoy it as a simple dessert on its own, or as a component in a more elaborate dessert.

Easy Dairy-Free Custard Recipe (Stovetop, 10 Minutes, No Tempering!) (1)

Easy Dairy-Free Custard made on the Stovetop in Minutes!

The recipe is easy, but I’m sure you have a few questions. I’ve done my best to answer any top concerns in this section, and you can find more options in the Notes of the dairy-free custard recipe below.

Wait, Don’t the Eggs Need to Be Tempered?

Tempering is one of those customary things that people get used to doing, and then assume it always needs to be done. Tempering is required when you are adding eggs to hot liquid. You slowly add a little of hot liquid into the eggs, whisking constantly, in attempt to avoid scrambling them (it still happens sometimes!). But this tricky step is only needed when you must heat the liquid in advance for some reason. For example, if you want to infuse vanilla bean into the liquid by simmering it for a little while.

If you’re using vanilla extract or paste, or don’t need a long infusion, you can simply whisk the unheated milk alternative, egg, sugar, starch, and salt together, and then place the pan over the heat. It works perfectly. It’s important to continuously whisk as it heats, but it comes together rather quickly. And believe it or not, heating the eggs and starch together actually helps ensure proper thickening with smooth results.

Isn’t Starch for Pudding?

Technically, traditional custard uses only eggs for thickening, and is either baked to set, or made on the stovetop. The stovetop custard is creme anglaise, and it’s a runnier, pourable custard. Stovetop custard that’s thickened with starch or flour is usually referred to as pastry cream. But for a thicker stovetop custard that you can eat as a stand alone dessert, starch or flour is also needed.

It might not be the most traditional method, but people around the world have been using starch to thicken custard for generations. It isn’t a new or unheard of thing. In fact, Bird’s Custard Powder is basically cornstarch and flavoring. This instant blend was first marketed in England in 1844, and has since become a household name.

Is Egg Required?

Egg does give it the telltale custard taste. If you omit the egg, your dairy-free custard won’t thicken quite as much, and it will taste like vanilla pudding. Not a bad thing, but not like custard. You can use Bird’s custard powder, an English tradition, which is egg-free and vegan. As mentioned above, it’s essentially cornstarch, salt, and custard flavor. If you confuse eggs with dairy, you’re not alone! See this post: Are Eggs Dairy?

Easy Dairy-Free Custard Recipe (Stovetop, 10 Minutes, No Tempering!) (2)

Special Diet Notes: Easy Dairy-Free Custard

By ingredients, this recipe is dairy-free / non-dairy, gluten-free, nut-free, peanut-free, optionally soy-free, and vegetarian. You can make it paleo-friendly with the lite coconut milk and with a paleo-friendly sweetener.

Easy Dairy-Free Custard

Easy Dairy-Free Custard Recipe (Stovetop, 10 Minutes, No Tempering!) (3)

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Prep time

Total time

We make this simple "no temper" recipe for two, but you can double or even triple the batch, if needed. It's a basic, versatile formula that's just sweet enough. The flavor develops more if refrigerated, so don't hesitate to make it ahead.

Author: Alisa Fleming

Recipe type: Dessert

Cuisine: British

Serves: 2 servings

Ingredients

  • 1 egg
  • 2 tablespoons sugar (increase to 3 tablespoons for a sweet custard)
  • 1 tablespoon non-GMO cornstarch
  • Pinch salt
  • 1 cup cold unsweetened soymilk or lite canned coconut milk
  • ¾ teaspoon vanilla extract, or to taste

Instructions

  1. In a saucepan, whisk together the egg, sugar, and salt until the sugar dissolves.
  2. Add the starch, and about ¼ cup of the milk alternative. Whisk until the starch is dissolved. Whisk in the rest of the milk alternative.
  3. Place the pan over medium heat, and cook, while whisking, until the mixture begins to steam. Try not to let it boil. Turn the heat down to medium low (or low if needed) and continue whisking or stirring until the mixture thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon, about 5 to 10 minutes.
  4. Remove the pan from the heat, and whisk in the vanilla extract.
  5. Let the custard cool for a few minutes and serve, or pour it into a container and cool completely before covering and refrigerating. If you do not let the custard cool to room temperature before covering, it will break the custard down.

Notes

Prefer Egg Yolks? You can substitute 2 egg yolks for the egg, if preferred. It doesn't thicken quite as much, but does produce a silkier texture.

Sweetener Options: Simple cane sugar produces the "cleanest" taste. You can substitute another sweetener, like maple syrup or honey, but it does heavily influence the flavor. We have not tested this recipe with a sugar-free substitute. They do tend to perform differently in recipes.

Milk Alternatives: You can use another dairy-free milk beverage, but keep in mind that the results might be thinner, and some brands and types can curdle. I prefer a two-ingredient soymilk (soy and water) with no added thickeners or other ingredients (like WestSoy or Trader Joe's) or a simple lite canned coconut milk.

Starch Options: Cornstarch is ideal for dairy-free custard. But if you need corn-free, you can substitute arrowroot starch. If you prefer to use flour, double the amount - use 2 tablespoons.

Nutrition Information

Serving size:rounded ½ cup Calories:136 Fat:4.2g Saturated fat:.9g Carbohydrates:17.5g Sugar:12.9g Sodium:144mg Fiber:1g Protein:6.3g

More Dairy-Free Custard Creations

Paleo Almond Milk Custard

Crème Anglaise (Custard Sauce)

Coconut Frozen Custard

Easy Dairy-Free Custard Recipe (Stovetop, 10 Minutes, No Tempering!) (2024)

FAQs

What ingredient allows custard to boil without curdling? ›

The starch helps prevent curdling, so you should be fine cooking over direct heat. The double boiler method is good for custards that you want to thicken but not boil. Okay, pop quiz. I give you an ingredient list, you give me the method you'd use to put it together.

How do you thicken custard without heat? ›

Add flour and cold water mix to custard ingredients.

For 1 cup (240 mL) of custard, use 2 tablespoons (17 g) of flour mixed with 4 tablespoons (59 mL) of cold water.

What are the mistakes when making custard? ›

The most common mistake people make with custards is that they tend to overcook them. Custards need to come out of the oven just before they're completely cooked because they will continue baking even after you take them out of the oven.

When cooking a custard on a stove top Why is it important to keep stirring the mixture? ›

The secret to cooking stirred custard is to cook it in a large saucepan over medium-low heat. Stir constantly with a wooden spoon, until the custard thickens and coats the back of the spoon. Stirring distributes the heat so the custard doesn't become too hot, which can curdle it.

How do you make custard without burning it? ›

If you make the custard on the stove, you should use a double boiler or stack one pan on top of another. By cooking the custard over boiling water, you eliminate the threats of burning and curdling and allow the custard the time it needs to thicken slowly.

What makes custard coagulate? ›

Egg proteins

The white, or albumen, contains approximately 40 different proteins, the most predominant being ovalbumin (54%) and ovotransferrin (12%). The yolk contains mostly lipids (fats), but also lipoproteins. These different proteins will all coagulate when heated, but do so at different temperatures.

How long does it take for custard to thicken on the stove? ›

Whisk eggs, sugar, and cornstarch together in a bowl until sugar dissolves. Set the saucepan back over low heat. Pour in egg mixture slowly, whisking constantly, until custard thickens enough to coat the bottom of a spoon, 5 to 10 minutes.

Can you whip custard to make it thicker? ›

Heat the custard base, over medium heat, while whisking vigorously until it starts to thicken – this should take about 1 – 2 minutes depending on the heat of your stove and size of your saucepan.

Is curdled custard OK to eat? ›

The good news is that it's totally safe to eat a broken or curdled sauce, as they pose no food safety issues. The bad news is that curdled sauces may be so off-putting that you, your family, or your guests, lose all interest in eating them. Dairy is prone to curdling because of its inherent makeup.

What is the purpose of tempering when making a custard? ›

Recipes for custards and other egg-thickened dishes require combining the eggs with the liquid to be thickened. Most reflexively call for a tempering step—in which hot liquid is whisked into the eggs, after which that diluted egg mixture is whisked back into the rest of the hot liquid—to ensure the eggs don't scramble.

What can I do with failed custard? ›

Rescuing the custard turned out to be a cinch with an immersion blender. A quick buzz effectively broke down the clumps, restoring a perfectly creamy texture (which didn't break when we refrigerated the fixed custard).

Why did my custard turn into scrambled eggs? ›

You'll know your custard has scrambled once the mixture turns lumpy. This often happens as a result of overheating your liquid.

What are the 3 types of custard? ›

There are three types of custard: baked, stirred, and frozen. Baked custards include bread pudding, flan, and cheesecake, and are prepared by baking in an oven or water bath. Boiled Custards include beverages like eggnog. Puddings, creme anglaise (krem on-GLAYZ), and pastry cream are some examples of stirred custards.

Can you overcook custard? ›

Here's how to avoid one of the worst kitchen mishaps: overcooking. Egg-based puddings and custards can curdle if cooked beyond 185 degrees. We take crème anglaise off the heat when the mixture registers 175 to 180, but when making the base for ice cream we push the temperature to 180 to 185 for maximum thickness.

Why isn't my custard thickening up? ›

Keep an eye on the heat when cooking the custard - too low and it won't thicken, too high and you'll have scrambled eggs.

How is curdling more easily avoided in a stirred custard? ›

Stirred custards can be cooked over a double boiler or by using a bain-marie technique (the process of heating ingredients by placing of a bowl over a pan of boiling water). The egg mixture is stirred continuously to stabilize the eggs and prevent curdling.

Why is my boiled custard grainy? ›

So what is going on? (Or, in my custard, failing to go on?) As the liquid heats up, the yolk proteins, previously tightly packed in small granules, start to unfurl. Left to themselves, they'll make a few bonds with each other and create a tough, grainy substance at around 150 F (65C) – essentially, a hardboiled yolk.

What are two ingredients that can cause milk to curdle? ›

Acidic ingredients like lemon juice, vinegar, tomatoes, or even wine can cause your milk to curdle. Prevent this reaction by reducing your acids first before adding dairy.

How do you bake custards in a water bath keep the custard from curdling? ›

Baked custards, though, are very different: set in a low oven and coddled in a protective water bath, the custard thickens smoothly and evenly and the risk of splitting subsides.

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